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St Martin’s Day History: Past Celebrations of the Island’s Unity Day

Hillside view over Cole Bay toward Simpson Bay, St. Maarten

St Martin’s Day, every 11 November, is when Sint Maarten and Saint-Martin celebrate being one island shared by two nations. The modern celebration dates from 1959, and the two sides take turns hosting the official programme. Here are the recent years we could verify, newest first. Going this year? See our St Martin’s Day 2026 guide.

At a glance

First celebrated1959
WhereIsland-wide on Sint Maarten (Dutch side) and Saint-Martin (French side), centred on the Border Monument at Bellevue / Belle Plaine
OrganisersGovernment of Sint Maarten (Department of Culture) and the Collectivité de Saint-Martin, alternating as host
EditionsThe 2025 celebration was billed as the 66th annual St Martin Day
Official pagesGovernment of Sint Maarten (Facebook) · Collectivité de Saint-Martin (Facebook)

Host side by year

YearOfficial hostMain celebration venue
2025Dutch sideFestival Village, Philipsburg
2024French sideQuartier d’Orléans (French Quarter)
2023Dutch sideFestival Village, Philipsburg

Year by year

2025: 66th celebration

11 November 2025 · Dutch side host

Held under the theme “Sankofa”, the day began with the Joy Bells at 7:30am, followed by a motorcycle procession from the Bellevue Border Monument and a wreath-laying ceremony. The National Cultural Parade set off at noon for the Jocelyn Arndell Festival Village, with official speeches and a cultural evening to close. The French Quarter held its own celebration at the Thelbert Carti stadium car park, with football, a fashion show and the Nuff Respect Band.

2024

11 November 2024 · French side host, Quartier d’Orléans

The French side led the official programme, starting with an ecumenical service at Tabernacle Methodist Church and wreaths at the Border Monument. A parade followed along the RN7, then speeches and a friendship toast at the Thelbert Carti stadium car park, and free entertainment until the Nuff Respect Band closed the night.

Video: SXM Day parade recap, 2023 (ONLY ON SXM, YouTube)

2023: 64th celebration

11 November 2023 · Dutch side host, Philipsburg

The bells rang at 7:30am before an ecumenical service at St. Martin of Tours Roman Catholic Church in Philipsburg. The Governor, the Préfet, the Prime Minister and the Collectivité’s Vice-President laid wreaths at the Bellevue Border Monument, and a uniformed parade marched to the Festival Village for drills, speeches, a maypole dance and the toast. The afternoon Smaatin National Cultural Parade, a Tradition Wear Display and a cultural concert rounded off the day.

The early years: 1959 onwards

From 1959 · Both sides

St Martin’s Day was first celebrated in 1959, originally to mark Columbus’s naming of the island on 11 November 1493, the feast of St Martin of Tours. Tradition credits Claude Wathey in the South and Dr Hubert Petit in the North with starting it. From the 1980s the focus shifted to unity and the 1648 Treaty of Concordia, and a 1984 decree made the day a public holiday on the Dutch side. The island song, “O Sweet Saint Martin’s Land”, was written by Gerard Kemps in 1958.

FAQ

When was St Martin’s Day first celebrated? In 1959. The 2025 celebration was billed as the 66th.

Why is it on 11 November? It is the feast of St Martin of Tours, the day Columbus is said to have named the island in 1493.

Who hosts the celebration? The Dutch and French sides take turns. The Dutch side hosted in 2023 and 2025, and the French side in 2024.

What is the Treaty of Concordia? The 1648 agreement between France and the Netherlands that divided the island while allowing free movement across it. It is still in force.

Going this year? Read our St Martin’s Day 2026 guide, see what else is on in the Caribbean Events Calendar, or browse more Caribbean event histories.

Sources

Last checked: November 2026. We include only years we could verify. Know a year we’re missing? Let us know.